Macalester Today: Can’t Find My Way Home

Some people go to college and become a Wildcat, a Blue Devil, or a Seminole. I was a Fightin’ Scot. No semi-pro sports factory for me. I attended Macalester College, a small liberal arts school in St. Paul, Minnesota, with 1,750 students, back in the mid-1990s. It fit me like a well-oiled baseball glove: no frats, lots of fiery debates, and a sports program that was at times regarded as a rumor. The military regimentation that marks big-time college sports programs just wasn’t an easy fit for a school that offered a course called Physics for Poets. Students were always more likely to cheer on a building takeover than a touchdown. We were an institution of iconoclasts and outsiders. Sports had to fit into that general mosaic. It was high school turned on its head.

That’s what makes a recent lawsuit leveled against my alma mater all the more troubling, as the school appears to have tumbled into our post-9/11 fever dream.

A 2009 grad named Jacob Bond contends in court that he was booted from the football team his sophomore year because he refused to remove his helmet during the national anthem. For anyone who thinks the marriage of sports and nationalism is in need of a divorce, this could be reason enough to support young Mr. Bond.

But even if you sleep with a flag pin fastened to your pajamas, you might find yourself sympathizing with Bond because the anthem was actually being played on an adjacent field for a high school soccer game.

For assistant coach Patrick Babcock, that was reason enough for Jacob and his teammates stop practice, remove helmets, and stand at attention. Seems extreme for West Point, let alone Macalester. Bond, who held strong disagreements with Bush’s war in Iraq, just said no. “I don’t think . . . our national anthem is important enough to interrupt a football practice,” he told Inside Higher Ed. “Why do you always have to be different?” Bond contends Babcock responded. Within twenty-four hours, the lineman was out on his ear. The school denies it did anything wrong, though it acknowledges there was an “incident” on the field that day.

“I think the norm [of responding to the anthem] would be respect, but there would never be any kind of penalty because of free speech,” said Laurie Hamre, vice president for student affairs, according to Inside Higher Ed. The office of civil rights in the U.S. Department of Education also looked into the matter and sided with the school, according to the Minneapolis Star Tribune.

But Bond alleges that he was discriminated against not only because of his political beliefs but also because he has Asperger’s Syndrome, a mild form of autism. This never stopped him from playing all four years in high school, and his freshman season at Mac, but all of a sudden his “disability” allegedly became an issue.

Macalester professor Peter Rachleff, a labor historian and community activist, looked into the situation (per my suggestion) and met with the school president, Brian Rosenberg. According to a letter from Rachleff to the office of civil rights in the U.S. Department of Education, Rosenberg said there were confidential issues regarding Jacob’s “condition.” As Rachleff wrote, “President Rosenberg asked me to keep confidential Jacob’s condition, to drop my investigation into the entire situation, and to discourage further publicity. He advised me that such a course of action would be ‘in the student’s interest.’ ”

Soon, the story was out that Bond was dismissed for confidential health reasons. Jacob’s mother, Trudy Bond, was appalled. “What was most shocking to me, after the manner in which Jacob was removed from the team, were the lies and coverup by the coach and the administration at Macalester, to the point they used his disability as an excuse for their actions,” she said to me. “All that was initially requested was an apology.”

Rachleff sees the college’s actions in the Bond case as symptomatic. “This incident on the football practice field and its handling by the college administration was one more milepost in Macalester College’s institutional trek in this twenty-first century from mildly left-of-center to solidly right-of-center,” he tells me. “This journey has involved shifts in policies, practices, resources, and image, from the jettisoning of ‘need blind’ admissions to the construction of the Twin Cities’ largest private athletic facility (with no plans to share it with students from underfunded public schools or residents of under-resourced neighborhoods), even as we pay lip service to ‘civic engagement.’ ”

Rachleff pointed to the school’s reaction last summer, when student activists from around the world, invited by Macalester’s own, sought permission to camp out on campus grounds while participating in protests and demonstrations at the Republican National Convention. The school informed them that “the appearance of sleeping bags or tents would lead to calls to local police to arrest ‘trespassers,’ ” Rachleff recalls.

“The college’s political odyssey seems to revolve around the reconstruction of conventional masculinity, with competitive football one of its epicenters,” he says. “Intercollegiate competitive sports rules, while the arts languish in a falling down, overcrowded building. The agenda here has become the displacement of critical thinking and questioning conventionality and authority with patriotism, nationalism, and normative masculinity. Free speech is but collateral damage.”

From an institution for intelligent outcasts to a quiet preserve of privilege. From a place where sports had a sense of proportion to a place where the arts are now on the back of the bus. My dear alma mater has journeyed from Mac to McSchool. It’s certainly not the only college to sand off its edges in the post-9/11 world, but I would have expected more from the Macalester that I knew. That remarkable place no longer seems to exist.

9 Reader Comments | Add a comment

Too Much Jargon

Jacob Bond was treated unfairly by the football coaches who were backed up by the administration. That part of your column was interesting and well documented.

I understand your concern about how Macalester has changed. But most of what Prof. Rachleff says is just jargon. A look at Macalester's web site suggesst that it remains what it always has been. A good liberal arts college that serves a relatively elite group of students.

But the bigger point is this, are other liberal arts colleges that have frats and strong sports programs guilty of trying to "conventional masculinity" and destroy the arts? What is wrong with a small college emphasizing a sports program as part of an approach to liberal education?

Quick thought

Hey Dave,
Really enjoyed this column but something stuck out like a sore thumb. Wasn't Physics for Poets part of a Patton Oswalt routine from a few years back? I'm sure it could be a coincidence because I do think you're a creative guy, but it seemed a little too close for comfort... just wondering?

change we can believe in

z... just checking in. the edge lives! "from an institution for intelligent outcasts to a quiet preserve of privilege." sounds like friends seminary. or the lower east side. or fire island.

Sad But True

This is symptomatic of what's happening on campuses (and our country) today. Activism and dissent are in decline, and mainstream center-right positions are taken as "liberal."

I have worked at two small liberal arts colleges, so I can personally attest to it. Unfortunately, the "elitism" (i.e. high-priced tuition) of these institutions also means that many of the students are sons and daughters of the captains of industry and other shapers of world events, for whom conservatism is the norm.

Faculty are to some extent the last bastion of real liberalism, but even there the most radical are gradually being weeded out and the pressure to conform is intense.

It will be interesting to see what happens to Rachleff. Stinging your neck out these days is a dangerous thing.

A couple points

1 - The tuition of the school has more than doubled since I attended, and also had need blind admission,

2 - Peter Rachleff is, as Grimblebee said, sticking his neck out in a big way. He is a person of courage and "JJ Dynamite" is clearly profoundly ignorant about what the school was - and is - other than what quick stats he call cull from the web.

He hasn't the first clue how the school approaches questions like Israel/Palestine, and I don't think he particularly cares. Now I suspect he is on another site attempting to prove that Obama has a forged birth certificate. All in a days trolling work

As for the more serious points raised, of course the school is an insanely expensive, and therefore exclusionary, institution. It's a private college in the USA. Stop the presses. The point is that there are those, like Rachleff, like Jacob and Trudy Bond- who thought it could be something else and are fighting for Macalester to be something else.

Instead, the school has chosen to take a toboggan ride to the kind of rare-air tuition fees that has taken an atmosphere of dissent and turned it on its head.

of course

Of course, once upon a time (pre-Reagan), this country used to have programs like Pell grants and other forms of educational assistance that used to help more middle-class and working-class kids go to elite private schools.

Not only was this 'democratic' and the sort of thing that you used to see in an America that didn't celebrate wealth and class the way we do today, but it probably led to a student body that came from a wider range of backgrounds other than just being the kids of the captains of industry.

Democracy, freedom, and inclusion are always worth fighting far. Thanks Dave for pointing out a few of the heroes who are still trying to fight those good fights.

JJ please

JJ - first of all you just don't know what you are talking about. It was "only" 20 grand in 1996 when I graduated.
It is more than double that now. It used to be need blind. Now it is not. This dynamic affects the public colleges that you glorify as an example of racial and class inclusiveness. That shows a profound ignorance of the fact that state colleges have also seen dramatic rises in tuitions and pushing out of working class students.

The question is why. Rather than try to examine why this dramatic change has taken place, making higher education unaffordable to masses of people, you are taking lazy, half-hearted shots at people - like Peter Rachleff - who actually fight to make sure that the doors are open for those from families living paycheck to paycheck.

Tenured Rachleff

I say amen to your last posting Dave. I know Peter Rachleff well. He is not one to grandstand, but he is also not one to let injustice slide.

Dennis Jones

College leadership

I graduated from Macalester in 2004. I think you might find that a lot has changed since Rosenberg became president...

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Dave Zirin is the author of the book: "Welcome to the Terrordome: The Pain, Politics and Promise of Sports" (Haymarket). You can receive his column Edge of Sports, every week by going to dave@edgeofsports.com.
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